Albania Grade 10 Curriculum - History of the Albanian Nation (optional for non-Albanian students)

I. Ancient Period

• Prehistory: Early human presence in Albanian territories dates back to the Paleolithic era.
• Illyrians: The Illyrian tribes inhabited the region during the classical period.
• Greek Influence: Greek colonies were established along the Illyrian coast.
• Roman Rule: The Romans conquered the region in the 2nd century BCE.

II. Medieval Period

• Byzantine Empire: After the Roman Empire split, Albania became part of the Byzantine Empire.
• Medieval Albanian Principalities: Sovereign principalities emerged under Albanian noblemen.
• Skanderbeg: A national hero who led the resistance against the Ottoman Empire.
• Ottoman Conquest: The Ottomans began their conquest in the late 14th century.

III. Ottoman Period

• Ottoman Rule: Albania was under Ottoman rule for nearly five centuries.
• Cultural and Religious Changes: Significant conversions to Islam occurred during this period.
• Albanian Resistance: Various uprisings and resistance movements challenged Ottoman rule.

IV. Modern Period

• Independence: Albania declared independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1912.
• World War I and II: Albania was involved in both World Wars, experiencing occupations and political instability.
• Communist Period: After World War II, Albania became a communist state under Enver Hoxha.
• Post-Communist Era: Albania transitioned to democracy in the 1990s.

This is a potential structure for a Grade 10 Albanian History curriculum. Further research and consultation with educational resources would be needed to develop a comprehensive and detailed curriculum.