South Korea Elementary School 6th Grade Curriculum - Social Studies

This course covers a variety of topics related to Korea's geography, history, and civics, as well as global issues. The curriculum aims to develop students' understanding of social phenomena, equip them with the knowledge and skills necessary for social life, and foster the qualities of democratic citizens.

First Semester

• Unit 1: Political Development of Our Country
• Explores the development of liberal democracy in South Korea, focusing on key events such as the 4.19 Revolution, the 5.18 Democratization Movement, and the June Democratic Uprising.
• Examines the expansion of citizen participation in politics after liberation.
• Introduces the meaning and importance of democracy, encouraging students to practice democratic principles in their daily lives.
• Covers democratic decision-making principles, including majority decision, dialogue and compromise, and respect for minority opinions.
• Explains the basic principles of democracy, such as popular sovereignty and separation of powers.
• Describes the functions of the National Assembly, the executive branch, and the courts, and their impact on citizens' lives.
• Unit 2: Economic Development of Our Country
• Introduces the economic roles of households and businesses, and explores rational selection methods for each.
• Explains the characteristics of South Korea's economic system, which balances free competition and economic justice.
• Traces the process of economic growth in South Korea, from an agricultural economy to one centered on industry and services.
• Examines the social changes and challenges that accompanied economic growth after liberation, and explores solutions for creating a better society.
• Explores the changes in economic life resulting from economic exchange with other countries.
• Discusses the interdependence and competition between South Korea's economy and other countries.

Second Semester

• Unit 1: Countries Around the World
• Introduces the use of spatial data, including world maps and globes.
• Explores the locations and ranges of the world's major continents and oceans, and the location and territorial characteristics of major countries.
• Identifies the distribution and characteristics of the world's major climates and their relationship to human life.
• Investigates how natural and human factors affect human life in different countries and regions.
• Explores the interdependent relationships between South Korea and other countries in politics, economy, and culture.
• Investigates the natural and humanistic characteristics and exchange status of neighboring countries (China, Japan, Russia), promoting mutual understanding and cooperation.
• Unit 2: The Future of a Unified Korea and Global Peace
• Examines historical efforts to protect Dokdo and develops a sense of territorial sovereignty.
• Explores efforts towards the unification of South and North Korea and envisions a unified Korea contributing to global peace.
• Investigates conflicts that threaten global peace and development and explores solutions.
• Examines the activities of individuals, countries, international organizations, and NGOs working for peace and development.
• Investigates major environmental problems and solutions, fostering global citizenship and cooperation in addressing these issues.
• Explores tasks for building a sustainable future, such as promoting eco-friendly practices, eradicating poverty and hunger, and resolving cultural prejudice and discrimination, encouraging active participation as global citizens.