San Marino Second Year of Scuola Elementare Curriculum (Approximation based on the Italian Model) - Mathematics

The mathematics curriculum for the second year of Scuola Elementare in San Marino, closely modeled after the Italian system, focuses on building a foundational understanding of mathematical concepts. While precise details for San Marino are unavailable, the Italian second grade (second year of Scuola Primaria) curriculum provides a strong basis for approximation. Generally, second grade math in Italy covers the following areas:

Number Sense and Operations:

• Number Recognition and Counting: Students extend their understanding of numbers beyond 100, potentially up to 1000. They practice counting, sequencing, and comparing numbers.
• Addition and Subtraction: Fluency in addition and subtraction within 20 is emphasized, using mental math strategies and memorization of basic facts. Students also work with addition and subtraction of larger numbers, possibly up to 100 or 1000. Word problems involving addition and subtraction are introduced.
• Introduction to Multiplication: The concept of multiplication may be introduced through repeated addition or arrays.

Measurement and Data:

• Measurement: Students learn to measure length, weight, and time using non-standard and standard units. They compare and order objects by size and weight.
• Data Analysis: Basic data collection and representation are introduced, possibly using pictographs or simple bar graphs. Students interpret data and answer questions about it.

Geometry:

• Shapes: Students identify and describe two-dimensional and three-dimensional shapes. They explore properties of shapes and learn to compose and decompose shapes.
• Spatial Reasoning: Activities involving spatial relationships, such as above/below, inside/outside, and left/right, are included.

Other Skills:

• Problem-solving: Students apply mathematical concepts to solve real-world problems.
• Mathematical Reasoning: Students develop logical thinking skills and explain their mathematical thinking.

General Information about the Italian System:

• The Italian Ministry of Education sets general guidelines for the curriculum, allowing individual schools some flexibility in implementation.
• Primary school in Italy (Scuola Primaria) lasts five years.
• Mathematics is a core subject throughout primary school.

It is important to note that this is an approximation based on the Italian model. The specific curriculum in San Marino may have some variations. For definitive information, it is recommended to consult the San Marino Ministry of Education.