São Tomé and Príncipe Ensino Secundário, 12º Ano - Biologia (Biology)
Information regarding the specific 12th-grade Biology curriculum for São Tomé and Príncipe is currently unavailable. However, the following information pertains to the broader education system in the country:
- Education System Structure: São Tomé and Príncipe follows a 6-3-3 education structure: 6 years of primary school, 3 years of lower secondary, and 3 years of upper secondary education (12th grade included). The academic year typically runs from September to June.
Secondary Education: Secondary education is provided at Liceus (high schools). A new revised curriculum for secondary education was being consolidated as of September 2013. The Liceu Nacional* is located in the city of São Tomé.
Ministry of Education: The Ministério da Educação e Ensino Superior* is responsible for all levels of education. Portuguese is the official language and the language of instruction at all education levels.
- Challenges and Resources: São Tomé and Príncipe's education system faces challenges such as inadequate resources, teacher training, and outdated curricula. Efforts are being made to improve the system, including the integration of digital learning resources like the Learning Passport.
Higher Education: For higher education, many students go abroad, often to Portugal. The University of São Tomé and Príncipe* offers courses including a Licentiate in Biology. |
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