South Africa Grade 11 Geography Syllabus

This syllabus covers key aspects of Geography relevant to the South African context.

Climate and Weather

This topic explores various aspects of climate and weather patterns, including:

  • Africa's Weather and Climate: This section examines the characteristics and locations of Africa's major climate regions.
  • Ocean Currents, El Niño, and La Niña: This subtopic investigates the influence of ocean currents on weather patterns, as well as the effects of El Niño and La Niña.
  • Synoptic Weather Maps: Students learn to interpret and analyze synoptic weather maps to understand weather forecasting.
  • South Africa's Climate: This section delves into the diverse climates of South Africa, influenced by its location, altitude, and ocean currents.

Geomorphology

This topic focuses on the study of landforms and the processes that shape them:

  • South Africa's Topography: This section provides an overview of South Africa's landscape, including the plateau, Great Escarpment, and coastal plains.
  • Slope Elements and Mass Movements: This subtopic examines different types of slopes, their characteristics, and the processes of mass movement.
  • Horizontally Layered Rocks and Inclined/Tilted Rock Strata: This section explores the topography associated with different rock formations.

Development Geography

This topic examines the geographical factors influencing development:

  • Resources and Sustainability: This subtopic focuses on the sustainable use of resources and the challenges of resource management.

Geographical Skills and Techniques

This topic develops essential geographical skills:

  • Mapwork: Students learn various map skills, including interpretation, analysis, and creation of maps.
  • Data Analysis: This subtopic covers techniques for analyzing geographical data and drawing conclusions.
  • Fieldwork: Students engage in fieldwork to apply their geographical knowledge and skills in real-world settings.

Settlement Geography

This topic explores different types of settlements:

  • Rural and Urban Settlements: This section examines the characteristics, functions, and challenges of rural and urban settlements.

Economic Geography of South Africa

This topic investigates the spatial distribution of economic activities in South Africa:

  • Factors Affecting Economic Activities: This subtopic explores the various factors that influence the location and distribution of economic activities.
  • Regional Development: This section examines regional disparities in economic development and strategies for promoting balanced growth.

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