Switzerland Secondary II Syllabus - Baccalaureate: Third Language

The Swiss Matura, or Maturität, is the standardized examination for upper secondary education in Switzerland, required for entry into Swiss universities. A third language is a compulsory component of the Matura. While the specific curriculum and assessment methods may vary slightly between cantons and schools, the general framework is consistent.

Third Language Options:

Students typically choose one of the following as their third language:

• Another National Language: If a student's first language is German, they might choose French or Italian. Conversely, a French speaker might choose German or Italian.
• English: This is a popular option for many students.
• An Ancient Language: Latin or Greek are also possible choices.

General Requirements and Structure:

• Integration with Matura Structure: The third language is one of the core subjects within the Matura framework. Students are assessed on their proficiency in the chosen language, contributing to their overall Matura grade.
• Language Requirements for Entry: Some schools, particularly those offering bilingual Matura programs, may have specific language prerequisites for admission. For example, Lyceum Alpinum Zuoz requires proof of at least 60 lessons in English for their bilingual program.
• Examination Format: The Matura examination for the third language typically involves both written and oral components.
• Bilingual Matura Options: Some schools offer bilingual Matura programs, often with English as the second language of instruction. In these programs, several subjects, potentially including the third language, are taught and examined in English.
• Emphasis on Practical Communication: The focus is generally on developing practical communication skills, including reading comprehension, writing, speaking, and listening.

English as a Third Language:

While a specific, standardized syllabus for English is not readily available, the general aim is to equip students with a high level of proficiency. This includes:

• Advanced Grammar and Vocabulary: Students are expected to have a strong grasp of English grammar and a wide vocabulary.
• Literary Analysis: Depending on the school and chosen focus, there may be a component of literary analysis, requiring students to study and interpret English literature.
• Essay Writing and Composition: Students will likely be assessed on their ability to write essays and other forms of written communication in English.
• Oral Communication Skills: Oral exams or presentations are common, assessing students' ability to speak fluently and accurately in English.

It is important to consult individual school websites or cantonal education authorities for detailed syllabus information and specific requirements for the English Matura examination.