Ukraine 11th Grade Physics

This course builds upon the physics concepts introduced in earlier grades, delving deeper into complex topics and theories. The curriculum emphasizes both theoretical understanding and practical application through laboratory work.

Mechanics

This section reinforces fundamental concepts of motion, forces, and energy. Students explore topics such as:

• Kinematics: Motion, reference frames, velocity, acceleration, and motion under gravity.
• Dynamics: Newton's laws, forces, friction, and momentum.
• Energy: Work, kinetic and potential energy, and conservation laws.
• Oscillations and Waves: Harmonic motion, resonance, and wave propagation.

Electrodynamics

This section covers the principles of electricity and magnetism, including:

• Electric Current: Circuits, Ohm's law, and electrical power.
• Magnetism: Magnetic fields, forces on currents, and magnetic materials.
• Electromagnetic Induction: Faraday's and Lenz's laws, inductance, and energy.

Electromagnetic Oscillations and Waves

This section explores the nature and behavior of electromagnetic waves:

• Oscillating Circuits: Free and forced oscillations, and resonance.
• Alternating Current: AC circuits, capacitors, inductors, and transformers.
• Electromagnetic Waves: Wave propagation, radio communication, and applications.

Optics

This section covers the study of light and its interactions:

• Geometric Optics: Reflection, refraction, lenses, and optical instruments.
• Wave Optics: Interference, diffraction, and polarization.
• Quantum Optics: Photoelectric effect, and the dual nature of light.

Atomic and Nuclear Physics

This section introduces the structure of atoms and nuclei:

• Atomic Structure: Bohr model, energy levels, and spectra.
• Nuclear Physics: Radioactivity, nuclear reactions, and applications.

Laboratory Experiments

Practical experiments are integral to the curriculum, allowing students to apply theoretical knowledge and develop experimental skills. Experiments cover various topics, including:

• Electrical circuits and measurements
• Magnetic fields and forces
• Optics and wave phenomena
• Radioactive decay