Venezuela 5to Año de Bachillerato - Química

This outlines the general topics covered in 5to Año de Bachillerato Química in Venezuela, synthesized from various resources. Specific textbooks, such as the "Conexos" series by Santillana, may cover these topics in different orders or with varying emphasis. Additional resources and practice materials can be found online and through educational platforms.

General Chemistry Topics:

• Structure of Matter: Atomic structure, molecules, and the periodic table.
• Chemical Bonding: Ionic, covalent, and metallic bonds; relating bonding to the properties of substances.
• Chemical Reactions: Types of reactions, stoichiometry, balancing equations, and reaction rates.
• Solutions and Equilibrium: Properties of solutions, solubility, acids and bases, and chemical equilibrium.

Organic Chemistry Focus:

• Introduction to Organic Chemistry: Nomenclature, functional groups, and isomerism.
• Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, and aromatic compounds.
• Organic Reactions: Basic organic reactions and mechanisms.

Additional Topics (May be included depending on the specific curriculum):

• Thermochemistry: Heat transfer, enthalpy, and entropy.
• Electrochemistry: Redox reactions, electrochemical cells, and electrolysis.
• Industrial Processes: Applications of chemical principles in industrial settings.

Example Textbook Series:

• Santillana "Conexos"