Zimbabwe Grade 3 Social Studies Curriculum
This curriculum focuses on Heritage Studies, aiming to develop learners into responsible citizens. It emphasizes Zimbabwean identity, norms, and values, incorporating Unhu/Ubuntu/Vumunhu (societal norms and values). The curriculum aims to foster patriotism, diligence, critical thinking, problem-solving, leadership, and self-esteem, preparing learners for various vocations and creative businesses.
Key Topics:
- Identity: Family History and Local Heritage: This topic explores family genealogies, names, totems, local heroes and heroines, indigenous hunting tools, and religious practices. Grade 3 learners trace family origins, explain the importance of totems, and identify local heroes and heroines.
- Cultural Heritage: This topic covers friendship, family relationships, ceremonies, rituals, children's games, and indigenous medicines and related cultural practices. Learners justify the need for friends, describe family rituals, and state children's games that instill norms and values.
- National History, Sovereignty, and Governance: This topic focuses on national events and celebrations, symbols of unity, the need for rules and laws, observing laws, the development of indigenous laws, and the roles of community leaders. Learners discuss national events, identify symbols of national unity, and explain the importance of the national school pledge.
- Entitlements/Rights and Responsibilities: This topic covers children's entitlements/rights and responsibilities, gender equity, division of labor, cultural beliefs and taboos, and reporting abuse. Learners state children's entitlements/rights and responsibilities, describe gender equity in the community, and identify various forms of abuse.
- Shelter: This topic explores the functions of buildings and other types of shelter, heritage sites, shelter in other countries, materials used to make shelter, and types of shelter according to geographical areas. Learners list the functions of different types of shelter, identify heritage sites in Zimbabwe, and classify materials used to make shelter.
- Social Services and Volunteerism: This topic covers the government as a social service provider, the needy in society, access to information, local social service providers, and their functions. Learners describe social services provided by the government, identify the needy in society, and state the functions of local social service providers.
- Natural Heritage: Production, Distribution, and Consumption of Goods and Services: This topic explores natural resources, food and cash crops, forms of wealth, indigenous methods of manufacturing goods, types of industries, and barter trade. Learners identify natural resources in Zimbabwe, distinguish between food and cash crops, and explain barter trade.
- Transport and Communication: This topic covers the relationship between population and transport systems, the need for communication, modern forms of communication, the increasing need for transport, major roads and rails in Zimbabwe, public and private forms of transport and communication, and road safety. Learners explain how population affects the transport system, suggest appropriate means of communication, and identify road signs and signals.
- Work and Leisure: This topic focuses on different occupations in the community, leisure facilities, reasons for work, sport and arts as a form of work, visual and performing arts as leisure, and responsible use of leisure time. Learners name different occupations in their community, identify leisure facilities, and differentiate between appropriate and inappropriate leisure activities.
- Global Issues: This topic covers afforestation, drought, environmental conservation, HIV and AIDS, and pollution. Learners explain the importance of planting and caring for trees, outline the effects of drought, and discuss the need to conserve natural resources.
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